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On this day -- November 19
Nov 19, 2025
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November 19 is the 323rd day of the year (324th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 42 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
Pre-1600
- 461 Libius Severus is declared emperor of the Western Roman Empire. The real power is in the hands of the magister militum Ricimer.[1]
- 636 The Rashidun Caliphate defeats the Sasanian Empire at the Battle of al-Qādisiyyah in Iraq.
- 1493 Christopher Columbus goes ashore on an island called Borinquen he first saw the day before. He names it San Juan Bautista (later renamed again Puerto Rico).[2]
16011900
- 1794 The United States and the Kingdom of Great Britain sign Jay's Treaty, which attempts to resolve some of the lingering problems left over from the American Revolutionary War.
- 1802 The Garinagu arrive at British Honduras (present-day Belize).
- 1808 Finnish War: The Convention of Olkijoki in Raahe ends hostilities in Finland.[3][4]
- 1816 Warsaw University is established.[5]
- 1847 The second Canadian railway line, the Montreal and Lachine Railroad, is opened.
- 1863 American Civil War: U.S. President Abraham Lincoln delivers the Gettysburg Address at the dedication ceremony for the military cemetery at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.
- 1881 A meteorite lands near the village of Grossliebenthal, southwest of Odesa, Ukraine.[6]
- 1885 Serbo-Bulgarian War: Bulgarian victory in the Battle of Slivnitsa solidifies the unification between the Principality of Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia.
1901present
- 1911 The Doom Bar in Cornwall claims two ships, Island Maid and Angele, the latter killing the entire crew except the captain.
- 1912 First Balkan War: The Serbian Army captures Bitola, ending the five-century-long Ottoman rule of Macedonia.
- 1916 Samuel Goldwyn and Edgar Selwyn establish Goldwyn Pictures.
- 1941 World War II: Battle between HMAS Sydney and HSK Kormoran. The two ships sink each other off the coast of Western Australia, with the loss of 645 Australians and about 77 German seamen.
- 1942 World War II: Battle of Stalingrad: Soviet Union forces under General Georgy Zhukov launch the Operation Uranus counterattacks at Stalingrad, turning the tide of the battle in the USSR's favor.
- 1942 Mutesa II is crowned the 35th and last Kabaka (king) of Buganda, prior to the restoration of the kingdom in 1993.
- 1943 Holocaust: Nazis liquidate Janowska concentration camp in Lemberg (Lviv), western Ukraine, murdering at least 6,000 Jews after a failed uprising and mass escape attempt.
- 1944 World War II: U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt announces the sixth War Loan Drive, aimed at selling US$14 billion in war bonds to help pay for the war effort.
- 1944 World War II: Thirty members of the Luxembourgish resistance defend the town of Vianden against a larger Waffen-SS attack in the Battle of Vianden.
- 1946 Afghanistan, Iceland and Sweden join the United Nations.
- 1950 US General Dwight D. Eisenhower becomes Supreme Commander of NATO-Europe.
- 1952 Greek Field Marshal Alexander Papagos becomes the 152nd Prime Minister of Greece.
- 1954 Tιlι Monte Carlo, Europe's oldest private television channel, is launched by Prince Rainier III.
- 1955 National Review publishes its first issue.
- 1967 The establishment of TVB, the first wireless commercial television station in Hong Kong.
- 1969 Apollo program: Apollo 12 astronauts Pete Conrad and Alan Bean land at Oceanus Procellarum (the "Ocean of Storms") and become the third and fourth humans to walk on the Moon.
- 1969 Association football player Pelι scores his 1,000th goal.
- 1977 TAP Air Portugal Flight 425 crashes in the Madeira Islands, killing 131.
- 1979 Iran hostage crisis: Iranian leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini orders the release of 13 female and black American hostages being held at the US Embassy in Tehran.
- 1984 San Juanico disaster: A series of explosions at the Pemex petroleum storage facility at San Juan Ixhuatepec in Mexico City starts a major fire and kills about 500 people.
- 1985 Cold War: In Geneva, U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Soviet Union General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev meet for the first time.
- 1985 Pennzoil wins a US$10.53 billion judgment against Texaco, in the largest civil verdict in the history of the United States, stemming from Texaco executing a contract to buy Getty Oil after Pennzoil had entered into an unsigned, yet still binding, buyout contract with Getty.
- 1985 Police in Baling, Malaysia, lay siege to houses occupied by an Islamic sect of about 400 people led by Ibrahim Mahmud.
- 1988 Serbian communist representative and future Serbian and Yugoslav president Slobodan Miloević publicly declares that Serbia is under attack from Albanian separatists in Kosovo as well as internal treachery within Yugoslavia and a foreign conspiracy to destroy Serbia and Yugoslavia.
- 1993 A factory fire killed 87 and injured 51 in Shenzhen, China.[7][8]
- 1994 In the United Kingdom, the first National Lottery draw is held. A £1 ticket gave a one-in-14-million chance of correctly guessing the winning six out of 49 numbers.
- 1996 Space Shuttle program: Columbia is launched on STS-80, which would become the longest mission in the program at 17 days.[9] On this mission, astronaut Story Musgrave becomes the only astronaut to fly on all five space shuttles.[10]
- 1996 A Beechcraft 1900 and a Beechcraft King Air collide at Quincy Regional Airport in Quincy, Illinois, killing 14.[11]
- 1997 Space Shuttle Columbia is launched on STS-87.[12]
- 1998 ClintonLewinsky scandal: The United States House of Representatives Judiciary Committee begins impeachment hearings into U.S. President Bill Clinton.
- 1999 Shenzhou 1: The People's Republic of China launches its first Shenzhou spacecraft.
- 1999 John Carpenter becomes the first person to win the top prize in the TV game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?[13]
- 2001 The Aviation and Transportation Security Act is enacted by the 107th United States Congress in the immediate aftermath of the September 11, 2001 attacks. The Act created the Transportation Security Administration (TSA).[14]
- 2002 The Greek oil tanker Prestige splits in half and sinks off the coast of Galicia, releasing over 76,000 m3 (20 million US gal) of oil in the largest environmental disaster in Spanish and Portuguese history.
- 2004 The worst brawl in NBA history results in several players being suspended. Several players and fans are charged with assault and battery.[15]
- 2010 The first of four explosions takes place at the Pike River Mine in New Zealand. Twenty-nine people are killed in the nation's worst mining disaster since 1914.[16]
- 2013 A double suicide bombing at the Iranian embassy in Beirut kills 23 people and injures 160 others.[17]
- 2022 A gunman kills five and injures 17 at Club Q, a gay nightclub in Colorado Springs, Colorado.[18]
- 2023 The 2023 Cricket World Cup final takes place at the Narendra Modi Stadium in Ahmedabad, India, played between host nation India and Australia.[19]
Births
Pre-1600
- 1417 Frederick I, Count Palatine of Simmern (died 1480)
- 1464 Emperor Go-Kashiwabara of Japan (died 1526)
- 1503 Pier Luigi Farnese, Duke of Parma (died 1547)[20]
- 1563 Robert Sidney, 1st Earl of Leicester, English poet and politician (died 1626)[21]
- 1600 Charles I of England, Scotland, and Ireland (died 1649)[22]
- 1600 Lieuwe van Aitzema, Dutch historian and diplomat (died 1669)
16011900
- 1617 Eustache Le Sueur, French painter and educator (died 1655)
- 1700 Jean-Antoine Nollet, French priest and physicist (died 1770)
- 1711 Mikhail Lomonosov, Russian physicist, chemist, astronomer, and geographer (died 1765)
- 1722 Leopold Auenbrugger, Austrian physician (died 1809)
- 1722 Benjamin Chew, American lawyer and judge (died 1810)
- 1752 George Rogers Clark, American general (died 1818)
- 1765 Filippo Castagna, Maltese politician (died 1830)[23]
- 1770 Bertel Thorvaldsen, Danish sculptor and academic (died 1844)
- 1802 Solomon Foot, American lawyer and politician (died 1866)
- 1805 Ferdinand de Lesseps, French diplomat and engineer, developed the Suez Canal (died 1894)
- 1808 Janez Bleiweis, Slovenian journalist, physician, and politician (died 1881)
- 1812 Karl Schwarz, German theologian and politician (died 1885)
- 1828 Rani Lakshmibai, Indian queen (died 1858)
- 1831 James A. Garfield, American general, lawyer, and politician, 20th President of the United States (died 1881)
- 1833 Wilhelm Dilthey, German psychologist, sociologist, and historian (died 1911)
- 1834 Georg Hermann Quincke, German physicist and academic (died 1924)
- 1843 Richard Avenarius, German-Swiss philosopher and academic (died 1896)
- 1843 C. X. Larrabee, American businessman (died 1914)
- 1845 Agnes Giberne, Indian-English astronomer and author (died 1939)
- 1858 Gina Oselio, Norwegian opera singer (died 1937).[24]
- 1859 Mikhail Ippolitov-Ivanov, Russian composer, conductor, and educator (died 1935)
- 1862 Billy Sunday, American baseball player and evangelist (died 1935)
- 1873 Elizabeth McCombs, the first woman elected to the Parliament of New Zealand (died 1935)
- 1875 Mikhail Kalinin, Russian civil servant and politician, 1st Head of State of The Soviet Union (died 1946)[25]
- 1876 Tatyana Afanasyeva, Russian-Dutch mathematician and theorist (died 1964)
- 1877 Giuseppe Volpi, Italian businessman and politician, founded the Venice Film Festival (died 1947)
- 1883 Ned Sparks, Canadian-American actor and singer (died 1957)
- 1887 James B. Sumner, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1955)
- 1888 Josι Raϊl Capablanca, Cuban-American chess player and theologian (died 1942)
- 1889 Clifton Webb, American actor, singer, and dancer (died 1966)[26]
- 1892 Thomas Clay, English footballer and coach (died 1949)
- 1892 Huw T. Edwards, Welsh poet and politician (died 1970)[27]
- 1893 Renι Voisin, French trumpet player (died 1952)
- 1894 Amιrico Tomαs, Portuguese admiral and politician, 14th President of Portugal (died 1987)
- 1895 Louise Dahl-Wolfe, American photographer (died 1989)
- 1895 Evert van Linge, Dutch footballer and architect (died 1964)
- 1897 Quentin Roosevelt, American lieutenant and pilot (died 1918)
- 1898 Klement Jug, Slovenian philosopher and mountaineer (died 1924)
- 1898 Arthur R. von Hippel, German-American physicist and academic (died 2003)
- 1899 Abu al-Qasim al-Khoei, Iranian religious leader and scholar (died 1992)
- 1899 Allen Tate, American poet and critic (died 1979)
- 1900 Bunny Ahearne, Irish-English ice hockey player and manager (died 1985)
- 1900 Mikhail Lavrentyev, Russian mathematician and hydrodynamicist (died 1980)
- 1900 Anna Seghers, German author and politician (died 1983)[28]
1901present
- 1901 Nina Bari, Russian mathematician (died 1961)[29]
- 1904 Nathan Freudenthal Leopold, Jr., American murderer (died 1971)
- 1905 Eleanor Audley, American actress (died 1991)
- 1905 Tommy Dorsey, American trombonist, composer and bandleader (died 1956)
- 1906 Franz Schδdle, German SS officer (died 1945)
- 1907 Hans Liska, Austrian-German artist (died 1983)[30]
- 1907 Jack Schaefer, American author (died 1991)
- 1909 Peter Drucker, Austrian-American theorist, educator, and author (died 2005).
- 1909 Carlos Lσpez Moctezuma, Mexican actor (died 1980).[31]
- 1910 Adrian Conan Doyle, English race car driver, author, and explorer (died 1970)
- 1912 Bernard Joseph McLaughlin, American bishop (died 2015)
- 1912 George Emil Palade, Romanian-American biologist and physician, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2008)
- 1912 Robert Simpson, American meteorologist and author (died 2014)
- 1915 Earl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr., American pharmacologist and biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1974)[32]
- 1917 Indira Gandhi, Indian politician, 3rd Prime Minister of India (died 1984)[33]
- 1919 Gillo Pontecorvo, Italian director and screenwriter (died 2006)
- 1919 Alan Young, English-Canadian actor, singer, and director (died 2016)
- 1920 Gene Tierney, American actress and singer (died 1991)[34]
- 1921 Roy Campanella, American baseball player and coach (died 1993)[34]
- 1921 Peter Ruckman, American pastor and educator (died 2016)
- 1922 Salil Chowdhury, Indian director, playwright, and composer (died 1995)
- 1922 Yuri Knorozov, Ukrainian-Russian linguist, epigrapher, and ethnographer (died 1999)
- 1922 Rajko Mitić, Serbian footballer and coach (died 2008)
- 1923 Louis D. Rubin, Jr., American author, critic, and academic (died 2013)
- 1924 Jane Freilicher, American painter and poet (died 2014)[35]
- 1924 William Russell, English actor (died 2024)[36]
- 1924 Knut Steen, Norwegian-Italian sculptor (died 2011)
- 1924 Margaret Turner-Warwick, English physician and academic (died 2017)
- 1925 Zygmunt Bauman, Polish-English sociologist, historian, and academic (died 2017)
- 1926 Jeane Kirkpatrick, American academic and diplomat, 16th United States Ambassador to the United Nations (died 2006)
- 1926 Pino Rauti, Italian journalist and politician (died 2012)
- 1926 Barry Reckord, Jamaican playwright and screenwriter (died 2011)
- 1928 Dara Singh, Indian wrestler, actor, and politician (died 2012)
- 1929 Norman Cantor, Canadian-American historian and scholar (died 2004)
- 1930 Kurt Nielsen, Danish tennis player, referee, and sportscaster (died 2011)
- 1932 Eleanor F. Helin, American astronomer (died 2009)
- 1933 Larry King, American journalist and talk show host (died 2021)[37][38]
- 1933 Jerry Sheindlin, American judge and author
- 1934 Kurt Hamrin, Swedish footballer and scout (died 2024)
- 1934 Valentin Ivanov, Russian footballer and manager (died 2011)
- 1934 David Lloyd-Jones, English conductor (died 2022)
- 1935 Rashad Khalifa, Egyptian-American biochemist and scholar (died 1990)
- 1935 Jack Welch, American engineer, businessman, and author (died 2020)[34]
- 1936 Dick Cavett, American actor and talk show host[39]
- 1936 Ray Collins, American singer (died 2012)
- 1936 Yuan T. Lee, Taiwanese-American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
- 1936 Ljubia Samardić, Serbian actor and director (died 2017)[40]
- 1937 Penelope Leach, English psychologist and author
- 1938 Len Killeen, South African rugby league player (died 2011)
- 1938 Frank Misson, Australian cricketer (died 2024)
- 1938 Ted Turner, American businessman and philanthropist, founded Turner Broadcasting System[39]
- 1939 Emil Constantinescu, Romanian academic and politician, 3rd President of Romania
- 1939 Tom Harkin, American lawyer and politician
- 1939 Jane Mansbridge, American political scientist and academic
- 1939 Warren "Pete" Moore, American singer-songwriter and record producer (died 2017)
- 1939 Richard Zare, American chemist and academic
- 1940 Gary Gruber, author and expert on test-prep (died 2019)
- 1941 Dan Haggerty, American actor and producer (died 2016)[34]
- 1941 Tommy Thompson, American captain and politician, 42nd Governor of Wisconsin, 19th United States Secretary of Health and Human Services
- 1942 Roland Clift, English engineer and academic[41]
- 1942 Larry Gilbert, American golfer (died 1998)
- 1942 Calvin Klein, American fashion designer, founded Calvin Klein Inc.[39]
- 1942 Sharon Olds, American poet and academic[42]
- 1943 Fred Lipsius, American saxophonist and educator
- 1943 Aurelio Monteagudo, Cuban-American baseball player and manager (died 1990)
- 1944 Agnes Baltsa, Greek soprano and actress[43]
- 1944 Dennis Hull, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
- 1945 Hans Monderman, Dutch engineer (died 2008)
- 1945 Bobby Tolan, American baseball player and manager
- 1947 Bob Boone, American baseball player and manager
- 1947 Anfinn Kallsberg, Faroese politician, 10th Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands (died 2024)
- 1947 Lamar S. Smith, American lawyer and politician
- 1949 Raymond Blanc, French chef and author
- 1949 Ahmad Rashad, American football player and sportscaster[39]
- 1950 Peter Biyiasas, Greek-Canadian chess player
- 1951 Charles Falconer, Baron Falconer of Thoroton, Scottish lawyer and politician, Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain
- 1953 Robert Beltran, American actor[39]
- 1953 Tom Villard, American actor (died 1994)
- 1954 Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, Egyptian field marshal and politician, 6th President of Egypt
- 1954 Rιjean Lemelin, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
- 1954 Kathleen Quinlan, American actress[39]
- 1955 Sam Hamm, American screenwriter and producer
- 1956 Eileen Collins, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut[34]
- 1956 Ann Curry, Guamanian-American journalist[39]
- 1956 Glynnis O'Connor, American actress[34]
- 1956 Sergiy Vilkomir, Ukrainian-born computer scientist (died 2020)
- 1957 Ofra Haza, Israeli singer-songwriter and actress (died 2000)
- 1957 Tom Virtue, American actor
- 1958 Isabella Blow, English magazine editor (died 2007)
- 1958 Algirdas Butkevičius, Lithuanian sergeant and politician, 12th Prime Minister of Lithuania
- 1958 Terrence C. Carson, American actor and singer
- 1958 Annette Gordon-Reed, American historian, author, and academic
- 1958 Charlie Kaufman, American director, producer, and screenwriter[34]
- 1958 Michael Wilbon, American sportscaster and journalist
- 1959 Robert Barron, American bishop, author, and theologian
- 1959 Jo Bonner, American politician
- 1959 Allison Janney, American actress[39]
- 1960 Miss Elizabeth, American wrestler and manager (died 2003)
- 1960 Matt Sorum, American drummer, songwriter, and producer[39]
- 1961 Jim L. Mora, American football player and coach
- 1961 Meg Ryan, American actress and producer[39]
- 1961 Pernille Svarre, Danish athlete[44]
- 1962 Jodie Foster, American actress, director, and producer[45]
- 1962 Sean Parnell, American lawyer and politician, 12th Governor of Alaska
- 1962 Dodie Boy Peρalosa, Filipino boxer and trainer
- 1963 Terry Farrell, American actress[39]
- 1963 Jon Potter, English-American field hockey player
- 1964 Fred Diamond, American-English mathematician and academic
- 1964 Vincent Herring, American saxophonist and flute player
- 1964 Phil Hughes, Irish footballer and coach
- 1964 Jung Jin-young, South Korean actor
- 1964 Eric Musselman, American basketball player and coach
- 1964 Nicholas Patrick, English-American engineer and astronaut
- 1965 Laurent Blanc, French footballer and manager
- 1965 Douglas Henshall, Scottish actor
- 1965 Jason Pierce, English singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1965 Paulo S. L. M. Barreto, Brazilian cryptographer and academic
- 1965 Paul Weitz, American actor, director, producer, screenwriter, and playwright
- 1966 Shmuley Boteach, American rabbi and author
- 1966 Gail Devers, American sprinter and hurdler
- 1966 Rocco DiSpirito, American chef and author
- 1966 Kakhaber Kacharava, Georgian footballer and manager
- 1966 Jason Scott Lee, American actor and martial artist
- 1967 Randi Kaye, American journalist
- 1968 Anja Vanrobaeys, Belgian politician[46]
- 1969 Philippe Adams, Belgian race car driver
- 1969 Erika Alexander, American actress and screenwriter[39]
- 1969 Ertuğrul Sağlam, Turkish footballer and coach
- 1969 Richard Virenque, Moroccan-French cyclist and sportscaster
- 1971 Saleemah Abdul-Ghafur, American author and activist[47]
- 1971 Justin Chancellor, English bass player
- 1971 Jeremy McGrath, American motorcycle racer
- 1971 Alice Peacock, American singer-songwriter
- 1971 Tony Rich, American R&B singer-songwriter and musician[39]
- 1971 Dmitri Yushkevich, Russian ice hockey player[48]
- 1972 Sandrine Holt, English-American model and actress
- 1973 Billy Currington, American singer-songwriter and guitarist[39]
- 1973 Savion Glover, American dancer and choreographer[39]
- 1975 Toby Bailey, American basketball player and agent
- 1975 Sushmita Sen, Indian actress, model and Miss Universe 1994
- 1976 Jack Dorsey, American businessman, co-founded Twitter[34]
- 1976 Robin Dunne, Canadian actor, producer, and screenwriter
- 1976 Jun Shibata, Japanese singer-songwriter
- 1976 Petr Sύkora, Czech ice hockey player
- 1976 Stylianos Venetidis, Greek footballer and manager
- 1977 Reid Scott, American actor[39]
- 1977 Kerri Strug, American gymnast and runner
- 1978 Dries Buytaert, Belgian computer programmer
- 1978 Matt Dusk, Canadian singer
- 1978 Věra Pospνilovα-Cechlovα, Czech discus thrower and shot putter
- 1979 Keith Buckley, American singer-songwriter
- 1979 Mahι Drysdale, New Zealand rower
- 1979 John-Ford Griffin, American baseball player
- 1979 Ryan Howard, American baseball player
- 1979 Barry Jenkins, American director, screenwriter, and producer[39]
- 1979 Larry Johnson, American football player
- 1979 Leam Richardson, English footballer and manager
- 1980 Courtney Anderson, American football player
- 1980 Otis Grigsby, American football player
- 1980 Vladimir Radmanović, Serbian basketball player
- 1981 Marcus Banks, American basketball player
- 1981 Juan Martνn Fernαndez Lobbe, Argentine rugby player
- 1981 Andrι Lotterer, German race car driver
- 1981 DJ Tukutz, South Korean DJ, producer, and songwriter
- 1981 Mark Wallace, Welsh-English cricketer
- 1982 Jonathan Sαnchez, Puerto Rican baseball player[49]
- 1983 Chandra Crawford, Canadian skier
- 1983 Adam Driver, American actor[39]
- 1983 Daria Werbowy, Polish-Canadian model
- 1984 Jorge Fucile, Uruguayan footballer[50]
- 1984 Dawid Kucharski, Polish footballer
- 1984 Brittany Maynard, American activist (died 2014)
- 1985 Chris Eagles, English footballer
- 1985 Alex Mack, American football player
- 1986 Sam Betty, English rugby player
- 1986 Jeannie Ortega, American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress
- 1986 Michael Saunders, Canadian baseball player
- 1986 Jessicah Schipper, Australian swimmer
- 1986 Milan Smiljanić, Serbian footballer
- 1987 Sνlvia Soler Espinosa, Spanish tennis player
- 1988 Vνctor Cuesta, Argentine footballer[51]
- 1988 Timo Eichfuss, Estonian basketball player
- 1988 Patrick Kane, American ice hockey player
- 1989 Kenneth Faried, American basketball player[52]
- 1989 John McCarthy, Australian footballer (died 2012)
- 1989 Roman Sergeevich Trofimov, Russian ski jumper
- 1989 Tyga, American rapper[39]
- 1990 Marquise Goodwin, American football player
- 1990 Josh Lambo, American football and soccer player[53]
- 1990 John Moore, American ice hockey player
- 1990 Benedikt Schmid, German footballer
- 1991 Fabien Antunes, French footballer
- 1991 Marina Marković, Serbian basketball player
- 1992 Cameron Bancroft, Australian cricketer
- 1992 Roland Baumann, Austrian politician[54]
- 1992 James Tarkowski, English footballer[55]
- 1993 Justin Anderson, American basketball player[56]
- 1993 Joey Gallo, American baseball player[57]
- 1993 Suso, Spanish footballer
- 1994 Ibrahima Mbaye, Senegalese footballer
- 1995 Vanessa Axente, Hungarian model[58]
- 1996 RiceGum, American YouTuber[59]
- 1996 FaZe Rug, American YouTuber[60]
- 1996 Fred Warner, American football player[61]
- 1997 Zach Collins, American basketball player[62]
- 1997 Kotonowaka Masahiro, Japanese sumo wrestler[63]
- 1998 Nahuel Ferraresi, Venezuelan footballer[64]
- 1999 Evgenia Medvedeva, Russian figure skater[65]
Deaths
Pre-1600
- 496 Pope Gelasius I
- 498 Pope Anastasius II
- 930 Yan Keqiu, Chinese chief strategist
- 1034 Theodoric II, Margrave of Lower Lusatia (born c. 990)
- 1092 Malik-Shah I, Seljuk Sultan (born 1055)
- 1267 Pedro Gallego, Franciscan scholar[66]
- 1288 Rudolf I, Margrave of Baden-Baden (born 1230)
- 1298 Mechtilde, Saxon saint (born c. 1240)
- 1350 Raoul II of Brienne, Count of Eu[67] (born 1315)
- 1481 Anne de Mowbray, 8th Countess of Norfolk (born 1472)
- 1557 Bona Sforza, Italian wife of Sigismund I the Old (born 1494)
- 1577 Matsunaga Hisahide, Japanese daimyō (born 1508)
- 1581 Tsarevich Ivan Ivanovich of Russia (born 1554)
16011900
- 1649 Caspar Schoppe, German scholar and author (born 1576)
- 1665 Nicolas Poussin, French-Italian painter (born 1594)
- 1672 John Wilkins, English bishop and philosopher (born 1614)
- 1679 Roger Conant, Massachusetts governor (born 1592)
- 1692 Thomas Shadwell, English poet and playwright (born 1642)
- 1703 Man in the Iron Mask, French prisoner
- 1723 Antoine Nompar de Caumont, French courtier and soldier (born 1632)
- 1772 William Nelson, American politician, Colonial Governor of Virginia (born 1711)
- 1773 James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster, Irish soldier and politician (born 1722)
- 1785 Bernard de Bury, French harpsichord player and composer (born 1720)
- 1798 Wolfe Tone, Irish general (born 1763)
- 1804 Pietro Alessandro Guglielmi, Italian composer (born 1728)
- 1810 Jean-Georges Noverre, French dancer and choreographer (born 1727)
- 1822 Johann Georg Tralles, German mathematician and physicist (born 1763)
- 1828 Franz Schubert, Austrian pianist and composer (born 1797)
- 1831 Titumir, Bengali revolutionary (born 1782)[68]
- 1850 Richard Mentor Johnson, American colonel, lawyer, and politician, 9th Vice President of the United States (born 1780)
- 1863 William P. Sanders, American army officer (born 1833)[69]
- 1865 Lydia Brown, American missionary to the Hawaiian Kingdom (born 1780)[70]
- 1868 Ivane Andronikashvili, Georgian general (born 1798)
- 1883 Carl Wilhelm Siemens, German-English engineer (born 1823)
- 1887 Emma Lazarus, American poet (born 1849)
- 1897 William Seymour Tyler, American historian and academic (born 1810)
1901present
- 1910 Wilhelm Rudolph Fittig, German chemist (born 1835)
- 1915 Joe Hill, Swedish-born American labor activist (born 1879)
- 1918 Joseph F. Smith, American religious leader, 6th President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (born 1838)
- 1924 Thomas H. Ince, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1880)
- 1928 Jeanne Bιrangθre, French actress (born 1864)
- 1931 Xu Zhimo, Chinese poet and translator (born 1897)
- 1938 Lev Shestov, Ukrainian-Russian philosopher and theologian (born 1866)
- 1942 Bruno Schulz, Polish painter and critic (born 1892)
- 1943 Miyagiyama Fukumatsu, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 29th Yokozuna (born 1895)
- 1949 James Ensor, Belgian painter (born 1860)
- 1950 Aage Redal, Danish actor (born 1891)
- 1954 Walter Bartley Wilson, English footballer and manager (born 1870)
- 1955 Marquis James, American journalist and author (born 1891)
- 1956 Francis L. Sullivan, English-American actor (born 1903)
- 1959 Joseph Charbonneau, Canadian archbishop (born 1892)
- 1960 Phyllis Haver, American actress (born 1899)
- 1962 Grigol Robakidze, Georgian author, poet, and playwright (born 1880)
- 1963 Carmen Boni, Italian-French actress (born 1901)
- 1963 Henry B. Richardson, American archer (born 1889)
- 1967 Charles J. Watters, American priest and soldier, Medal of Honor recipient (born 1927)
- 1968 May Hollinworth, Australian theatre producer and director (born 1895)[71]
- 1970 Lewis Sargent, American actor (born 1903)
- 1970 Maria Yudina, Soviet pianist (born 1899)[72]
- 1974 George Brunies, American trombonist (born 1902)
- 1974 Louise Fitzhugh, American author and illustrator (born 1928)
- 1975 Roger D. Branigin, American colonel, lawyer, and politician, 42nd Governor of Indiana (born 1902)
- 1975 Rudolf Kinau, German writer in Low German (born 1887)
- 1975 Elizabeth Taylor (novelist), English novelist, (born 1912)
- 1976 Basil Spence, Indian-Scottish architect and academic, designed the Coventry Cathedral (born 1907)
- 1983 Tom Evans, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1947)
- 1985 Stepin Fetchit, American actor, singer, and dancer (born 1902)
- 1985 Juan Arvizu, Mexican lyric opera tenor and bolero vocalist (born 1900)
- 1988 Christina Onassis, American-Greek businesswoman (born 1950)
- 1988 Peggy Parish, American author (born 1927)
- 1989 Grant Adcox, American race car driver (born 1950)
- 1990 Sun Li-jen, Chinese general and politician (born 1900)
- 1991 Reggie Nalder, Austrian-American actor (born 1907)
- 1992 Bobby Russell, American singer-songwriter (born 1940)
- 1992 Diane Varsi, American actress (born 1938)
- 1998 Ted Fujita, Japanese-American meteorologist and academic (born 1920)
- 1998 Alan J. Pakula, American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1928)
- 1998 Bernard Thompson, English director and producer (born 1926)
- 1999 Alexander Liberman, Russian-American artist and publisher (born 1912)
- 2001 Marcelle Ferron, Canadian painter and stained glass artist (born 1924)
- 2003 Ian Geoghegan, Australian race car driver (born 1939)
- 2004 George Canseco, Filipino journalist and composer (born 1934)
- 2004 Piet Esser, Dutch sculptor and academic (born 1914)
- 2004 Helmut Griem, German actor and director (born 1932)
- 2004 Trina Schart Hyman, American author and illustrator (born 1939)
- 2004 Terry Melcher, American singer-songwriter and producer (born 1942)
- 2004 John Vane, English pharmacologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1927)
- 2005 Erik Balling, Danish director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1924)
- 2005 Steve Belichick, American football player, coach and scout (born 1919)
- 2007 Kevin DuBrow, American singer-songwriter (born 1955)
- 2007 Mike Gregory, English rugby player and coach (born 1964)
- 2009 Johnny Delgado, Filipino actor (born 1948)
- 2010 Pat Burns, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (born 1952)
- 2011 Φmer Lόtfi Akad, Turkish director and screenwriter (born 1916)
- 2011 John Neville, English actor (born 1925)
- 2011 Ruth Stone, American poet and author (born 1915)
- 2012 John Hefin, Welsh director and producer (born 1941)
- 2012 Shiro Miya, Japanese singer-songwriter (born 1943)
- 2012 Warren Rudman, American lawyer and politician (born 1930)
- 2012 Boris Strugatskiy, Russian author (born 1933)
- 2013 Babe Birrer, American baseball player (born 1928)
- 2013 Dora Dougherty Strother, American pilot and academic (born 1921)
- 2013 Ray Gosling, English journalist, author, and activist (born 1939)
- 2013 Frederick Sanger, English biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1918)[73]
- 2013 Charlotte Zolotow, American author and poet (born 1915)
- 2014 Roy Bhaskar, English philosopher and academic (born 1944)
- 2014 Jeremiah Coffey, Irish-Australian bishop (born 1933)
- 2014 Pete Harman, American businessman (born 1919)
- 2014 Richard A. Jensen, American theologian, author, and academic (born 1934)
- 2014 Gholam Hossein Mazloumi, Iranian footballer and manager (born 1950)
- 2014 Mike Nichols, German-American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1931)
- 2015 Armand, Dutch singer-songwriter (born 1946)
- 2015 Allen E. Ertel, American lawyer and politician (born 1937)
- 2015 Ron Hynes, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1950)
- 2015 Korrie Layun Rampan, Indonesian author, poet, and critic (born 1953)
- 2015 Mal Whitfield, American runner and diplomat (born 1924)
- 2017 Charles Manson, American cult leader and mass murderer (born 1934)
- 2017 Warren "Pete" Moore, American singer-songwriter and record producer (born 1938)
- 2017 Jana Novotnα, Czech tennis player (born 1968)
- 2017 Della Reese, American singer and actress (born 1931)
- 2017 Mel Tillis, American singer and songwriter (born 1932)
- 2022 Jason David Frank, American actor and mixed martial artist (born 1973)[74]
- 2023 Rosalynn Carter, American mental health activist, First Lady of the United States (19771981), and of Georgia (19711975) (born 1927)[75]
- 2023 Eddie Linden, Scottish poet and publisher (born 1935)[76]
- 2024 Tony Campolo, American sociologist and pastor (born 1935)[77]
Holidays and observances
- Christian feast day:
- Day of Discovery of Puerto Rico (Puerto Rico)
- Day of Missile Forces and Artillery (Russia, Belarus)
- Flag Day (Brazil)
- Garifuna Settlement Day (Belize)
- International Men's Day[78]
- Liberation Day (Mali)
- Martyrs' Day (Uttar Pradesh, India)
- The Sovereign Prince's Day (Monaco)
- Women's Entrepreneurship Day
- World Toilet Day


