April 2
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
April 2 is the 92nd day of the year (93rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 273 days remain until the end of the year.
- 1725 – J. S. Bach's cantata Bleib bei uns, denn es will Abend werden, BWV 6, is first performed in Leipzig on Easter Monday.[4]
- 1755 – Commodore William James captures the Maratha fortress of Suvarnadurg on the west coast of India.[5]
- 1792 – The Coinage Act is passed by Congress, establishing the United States Mint.[6]
- 1800 – Ludwig van Beethoven leads the premiere of his First Symphony in Vienna.[7]
- 1801 – French Revolutionary Wars: In the Battle of Copenhagen a British Royal Navy squadron defeats a hastily assembled, smaller, mostly-volunteer Dano-Norwegian Navy at high cost, forcing Denmark out of the Second League of Armed Neutrality.[8]
- 1863 – American Civil War: The largest in a series of Southern bread riots occurs in Richmond, Virginia.[9]
- 1865 – American Civil War: Defeat at the Third Battle of Petersburg forces the Army of Northern Virginia and the Confederate government to abandon Richmond, Virginia.[10]
- 1885 – Canadian Cree warriors attack the village of Frog Lake, killing nine.[11]
- 1902 – Dmitry Sipyagin, Minister of Interior of the Russian Empire, is assassinated in the Mariinsky Palace, Saint Petersburg.
- 1902 – "Electric Theatre", the first full-time movie theater in the United States, opens in Los Angeles.
- 1911 – The Australian Bureau of Statistics conducts the country's first national census.
- 1912 – The ill-fated RMS Titanic begins sea trials.
- 1917 – American entry into World War I: President Wilson asks the U.S. Congress for a declaration of war on Germany.[12]
- 1921 – The Autonomous Government of Khorasan, a military government encompassing the modern state of Iran, is established.
- 1930 – After the mysterious death of Empress Zewditu, Haile Selassie is proclaimed emperor of Ethiopia.
- 1954 – A 19-month-old infant is swept up in the ocean tides at Hermosa Beach, California. Local photographer John L. Gaunt photographs the incident; 1955 Pulitzer winner "Tragedy by the Sea".
- 1956 – As the World Turns and The Edge of Night premiere on CBS. The two soaps become the first daytime dramas to debut in the 30-minute format.
- 1964 – The Soviet Union launches Zond 1.
- 1969 – LOT Polish Airlines Flight 165 crashes into the Polica mountain near Zawoja, Poland, killing 53.[13]
- 1972 – Actor Charlie Chaplin returns to the United States for the first time since being labeled a communist during the Red Scare in the early 1950s.
- 1973 – Launch of the LexisNexis computerized legal research service.
- 1975 – Vietnam War: Thousands of civilian refugees flee from Quảng Ngãi Province in front of advancing North Vietnamese troops.
- 1976 – Prince Norodom Sihanouk resigns as leader of Cambodia and is placed under house arrest.[14]
- 1979 – A Soviet bio-warfare laboratory at Sverdlovsk accidentally releases airborne anthrax spores, killing 66 plus an unknown amount of livestock.
- 1980 – United States President Jimmy Carter signs the Crude Oil Windfall Profits Tax Act.
- 1982 – Falklands War: Argentina invades the Falkland Islands.
- 1986 – Alabama governor George Wallace, a former segregationist, best known for the "Stand in the Schoolhouse Door", announces that he will not seek a fifth four-year term and will retire from public life upon the end of his term in January 1987.
- 1989 – Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev arrives in Havana, Cuba, to meet with Fidel Castro in an attempt to mend strained relations.
- 1991 – Rita Johnston becomes the first female Premier of a Canadian province when she succeeds William Vander Zalm (who had resigned) as Premier of British Columbia.
- 1992 – In New York, Mafia boss John Gotti is convicted of murder and racketeering and is later sentenced to life in prison.
- 1992 – Forty-two civilians are massacred in the town of Bijeljina in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- 2002 – Israeli forces surround the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem, into which armed Palestinians had retreated.
- 2004 – Islamist terrorists involved in the 11 March 2004 Madrid attacks attempt to bomb the Spanish high-speed train AVE near Madrid; the attack is thwarted.
- 2006 – Over 60 tornadoes break out in the United States; Tennessee is hardest hit with 29 people killed.
- 2011 – India wins the Cricket World Cup for the second time in history under the captaincy of MS Dhoni.[15]
- 2012 – A mass shooting at Oikos University in California leaves seven people dead and three injured.[16]
- 2012 – UTair Flight 120 crashes after takeoff from Roshchino International Airport in Tyumen, Russia, killing 33 and injuring 10.[17]
- 2014 – A spree shooting occurs at the Fort Hood army base in Texas, with four dead, including the gunman, and 16 others injured.[18]
- 2015 – Gunmen attack Garissa University College in Kenya, killing at least 148 people and wounding 79 others.
- 2015 – Four men steal items worth up to £200 million from an underground safe deposit facility in London's Hatton Garden area in what has been called the "largest burglary in English legal history."[19]
- 2020 – COVID-19 pandemic: The total number of confirmed cases reach one million.[20]
- 2021 – At least 49 people are killed in a train derailment in Taiwan after a truck accidentally rolls onto the track.[21]
- 2021 – A Capitol Police officer is killed and another injured when an attacker rams his car into a barricade outside the United States Capitol.[22]
- 2024 – Viertola school shooting: A 12-year-old pupil is killed and two others injured by a shooter of the same age in Vantaa, Finland.[23]
- 2025 – Liberation Day tariffs: U.S. President Donald Trump announces sweeping worldwide tariffs.[24]
- 1602 – Mary of Jesus of Ágreda, Franciscan abbess (died 1665)
- 1618 – Francesco Maria Grimaldi, Italian mathematician and physicist (died 1663)
- 1647 – Maria Sibylla Merian, German-Dutch botanist and illustrator (died 1717)
- 1653 – Prince George of Denmark (died 1708)
- 1696 – Francesca Cuzzoni, Italian operatic soprano (died 1778)
- 1719 – Johann Wilhelm Ludwig Gleim, German poet (died 1803)
- 1725 – Giacomo Casanova, Italian explorer and author (died 1798)
- 1755 – Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin, French lawyer and politician (died 1826)[27]
- 1788 – Francisco Balagtas, Filipino poet and author (died 1862)
- 1788 – Wilhelmine Reichard, German balloonist (died 1848)
- 1789 – Lucio Norberto Mansilla, Argentinian general and politician (died 1871)
- 1792 – Francisco de Paula Santander, Colombian general and politician, 4th President of the Republic of the New Granada (died 1840)
- 1797 – Samuel Bogart, Texas state legislator (died 1861)[28]
- 1798 – August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben, German poet and academic (died 1874)
- 1805 – Hans Christian Andersen, Danish novelist, short story writer, and poet (died 1875)
- 1814 – Henry L. Benning, American general and judge (died 1875)
- 1814 – Erastus Brigham Bigelow, American inventor (died 1879)
- 1827 – William Holman Hunt, English soldier and painter (died 1910)
- 1835 – Jacob Nash Victor, American engineer (died 1907)
- 1838 – Léon Gambetta, French lawyer and politician, 45th Prime Minister of France (died 1882)
- 1840 – Émile Zola, French novelist, playwright, journalist (died 1902)
- 1841 – Clément Ader, French engineer, designed the Ader Avion III (died 1926)
- 1842 – Dominic Savio, Italian Catholic saint, adolescent student of Saint John Bosco (died 1857)
- 1861 – Iván Persa, Slovenian priest and author (died 1935)
- 1862 – Nicholas Murray Butler, American philosopher and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1947)
- 1869 – Hughie Jennings, American baseball player and manager (died 1928)
- 1870 – Edmund Dwyer-Gray, Irish-Australian politician, 29th Premier of Tasmania (died 1945)[29]
- 1875 – Walter Chrysler, American businessman, founded Chrysler (died 1940)
- 1875 – William Donne, English cricketer and captain (died 1942)
- 1884 – J. C. Squire, English poet, author, and historian (died 1958)[30]
- 1888 – Neville Cardus, English cricket and music writer (died 1975)[31]
- 1891 – Jack Buchanan, Scottish entertainer (died 1957)
- 1891 – Max Ernst, German painter, sculptor, and poet (died 1976)
- 1891 – Tristão de Bragança Cunha, Indian nationalist and anti-colonial activist from Goa (died 1958)
- 1896 – Johnny Golden, American golfer (died 1936)
- 1898 – Harindranath Chattopadhyay, Indian poet, actor and politician (died 1990)
- 1898 – Chiungtze C. Tsen, Chinese mathematician (died 1940)
- 1900 – Roberto Arlt, Argentinian journalist, author, and playwright (died 1942)
- 1900 – Anis Fuleihan, Cypriot-American pianist, composer, and conductor (died 1970)
- 1900 – Alfred Strange, English footballer (died 1978)
- 1902 – Jan Tschichold, German-Swiss graphic designer and typographer (died 1974)
- 1902 – Menachem Mendel Schneerson, the seventh Lubavitcher Rebbe (died 1994)[32]
- 1903 – Lionel Chevrier, Canadian lawyer and politician, 27th Canadian Minister of Justice (died 1987)
- 1906 – Alphonse-Marie Parent, Canadian priest and educator (died 1970)
- 1907 – Harald Andersson, American-Swedish discus thrower (died 1985)
- 1907 – Luke Appling, American baseball player and manager (died 1991)
- 1908 – Buddy Ebsen, American actor and dancer (died 2003)
- 1910 – Paul Triquet, Canadian general, Victoria Cross recipient (died 1980)
- 1910 – Chico Xavier, Brazilian spiritual medium (died 2002)
- 1914 – Alec Guinness, English actor (died 2000)
- 1919 – Delfo Cabrera, Argentinian runner and soldier (died 1981)
- 1920 – Gerald Bouey, Canadian lieutenant and civil servant (died 2004)
- 1920 – Jack Stokes, English animator and director (died 2013)
- 1920 – Jack Webb, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (died 1982)
- 1922 – John C. Whitehead, American banker and politician, 9th United States Deputy Secretary of State (died 2015)
- 1923 – Gloria Henry, actress[33] (died 2021)
- 1923 – Johnny Paton, Scottish footballer, coach, and manager (died 2015)
- 1923 – G. Spencer-Brown, English mathematician, psychologist, and author (died 2016)
- 1924 – Bobby Ávila, Mexican baseball player (died 2004)
- 1925 – George MacDonald Fraser, Scottish author and screenwriter (died 2008)
- 1925 – Hans Rosenthal, German radio and television host (died 1987)
- 1926 – Jack Brabham, Australian race car driver (died 2014)
- 1926 – Rudra Rajasingham, Sri Lankan police officer and diplomat (died 2006)
- 1927 – Carmen Basilio, American boxer and soldier (died 2012)
- 1927 – Howard Callaway, American soldier and politician, 11th United States Secretary of the Army (died 2014)
- 1927 – Rita Gam, American actress (died 2016)[34]
- 1927 – Billy Pierce, American baseball player and sportscaster (died 2015)
- 1927 – Kenneth Tynan, English author and critic (died 1980)
- 1928 – Joseph Bernardin, American cardinal (died 1996)
- 1928 – Serge Gainsbourg, French singer-songwriter, actor, and director (died 1991)
- 1928 – Roy Masters, English-American radio host (died 2021)
- 1928 – David Robinson, Northern Irish horticulturist and academic (died 2004)
- 1929 – Ed Dorn, American poet and educator (died 1999)
- 1930 – Roddy Maude-Roxby, English actor
- 1931 – Keith Hitchins, American historian (died 2020)[35]
- 1931 – Vladimir Kuznetsov, Russian javelin thrower (died 1986)
- 1932 – Edward Egan, American cardinal (died 2015)
- 1933 – György Konrád, Hungarian sociologist and author (died 2019)
- 1934 – Paul Cohen, American mathematician and theorist (died 2007)
- 1934 – Brian Glover, English wrestler and actor (died 1997)
- 1934 – Carl Kasell, American journalist and game show host (died 2018)
- 1934 – Richard Portman, American sound engineer (died 2017)
- 1934 – Dovid Shmidel, Austrian-born Israeli rabbi
- 1936 – Shaul Ladany, Serbian-Israeli race walker and engineer
- 1937 – Dick Radatz, American baseball player (died 2005)
- 1938 – John Larsson, Swedish 17th General of The Salvation Army (died 2022)
- 1938 – Booker Little, American trumpet player and composer (died 1961)
- 1938 – Al Weis, American baseball player
- 1939 – Marvin Gaye, American singer-songwriter (died 1984)
- 1939 – Anthony Lake, American academic and diplomat, 18th United States National Security Advisor
- 1939 – Lise Thibault, Canadian journalist and politician, 27th Lieutenant Governor of Quebec
- 1940 – Donald Jackson, Canadian figure skater and coach
- 1940 – Mike Hailwood, English motorcycle racer (died 1981)
- 1940 – Penelope Keith, English actress
- 1941 – Dr. Demento, American radio host
- 1941 – Sonny Throckmorton, American country singer-songwriter
- 1942 – Leon Russell, American singer-songwriter and pianist (died 2016)
- 1942 – Roshan Seth, Indian-English actor
- 1943 – Michael Boyce, Baron Boyce, South African-English admiral and politician, Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports (died 2022)
- 1943 – Caterina Bueno, Italian singer (died 2007)
- 1943 – Larry Coryell, American jazz guitarist (died 2017)
- 1943 – Antonio Sabàto, Sr., Italian actor (died 2021)
- 1944 – Bill Malinchak, American football player
- 1945 – Jürgen Drews, German singer-songwriter
- 1945 – Guy Fréquelin, French race car driver
- 1945 – Linda Hunt, American actress
- 1945 – Reggie Smith, American baseball player and coach
- 1945 – Don Sutton, American baseball player and sportscaster (died 2021)
- 1945 – Anne Waldman, American poet
- 1946 – Richard Collinge, New Zealand cricketer
- 1946 – David Heyes, English politician
- 1946 – Sue Townsend, English author and playwright (died 2014)
- 1946 – Kurt Winter, Canadian guitarist and songwriter (died 1997)
- 1947 – Paquita la del Barrio, Mexican singer, songwriter and actress (died 2025)[36]
- 1947 – Tua Forsström, Finnish writer
- 1947 – Emmylou Harris, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1947 – Camille Paglia, American author and critic
- 1948 – Roald Als, Danish author and illustrator
- 1948 – Dimitris Mitropanos, Greek singer (died 2012)
- 1948 – Daniel Okrent, American journalist and author
- 1948 – Joan D. Vinge, American author
- 1949 – Paul Gambaccini, American-English radio and television host
- 1949 – Bernd Müller, German footballer
- 1949 – Pamela Reed, American actress
- 1949 – David Robinson, American drummer
- 1950 – Lynn Westmoreland, American politician
- 1951 – Ayako Okamoto, Japanese golfer
- 1952 – Lennart Fagerlund, Swedish cyclist
- 1952 – Will Hoy, English race car driver (died 2002)
- 1952 – Leon Wilkeson, American bass player and songwriter (died 2001)
- 1953 – Jim Allister, Northern Irish lawyer and politician
- 1953 – Rosemary Bryant Mariner, 20th and 21st-century U.S. Navy aviator (died 2019)[37]
- 1953 – Malika Oufkir, Moroccan Berber writer[38]
- 1953 – Debralee Scott, American actress (died 2005)
- 1953 – James Vance, American author and playwright (died 2017)
- 1954 – Gregory Abbott, American singer-songwriter and producer
- 1954 – Donald Petrie, American actor and director
- 1955 – Michael Stone, Northern Irish loyalist paramilitary
- 1957 – Caroline Dean, English biologist and academic
- 1957 – Hank Steinbrenner, American businessman (died 2020)
- 1958 – Stefano Bettarello, Italian rugby player
- 1958 – Larry Drew, American basketball player and coach
- 1959 – Gelindo Bordin, Italian runner
- 1959 – David Frankel, American director, producer, and screenwriter
- 1959 – Juha Kankkunen, Finnish race car driver
- 1959 – Yves Lavandier, French director and producer
- 1959 – Badou Ezzaki, Moroccan footballer and manager
- 1960 – Linford Christie, Jamaican-English sprinter
- 1960 – Brad Jones, Australian race car driver
- 1960 – Pascale Nadeau, Canadian journalist
- 1961 – Buddy Jewell, American singer-songwriter
- 1961 – Christopher Meloni, American actor
- 1961 – Keren Woodward, English singer-songwriter
- 1962 – Pierre Carles, French director and producer
- 1962 – Billy Dean, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1962 – Clark Gregg, American actor
- 1963 – Karl Beattie, English director and producer
- 1963 – Mike Gascoyne, English engineer
- 1964 – Pete Incaviglia, American baseball player and coach
- 1964 – Jonathon Sharkey, American wrestler
- 1965 – Rodney King, American victim of police brutality (died 2012)
- 1966 – Bill Romanowski, American football player and actor
- 1966 – Teddy Sheringham, English international footballer and coach[39]
- 1967 – Greg Camp, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1967 – Phil Demmel, American guitarist and songwriter
- 1969 – Ajay Devgn, Indian actor, director, and producer
- 1971 – Edmundo Alves de Souza Neto, Brazilian footballer
- 1971 – Jason Lewry, English cricketer
- 1971 – Todd Woodbridge, Australian tennis player and sportscaster
- 1972 – Eyal Berkovic, Israeli footballer[40]
- 1972 – Remo D'Souza, Indian choreographer and dancer
- 1972 – Calvin Davis, American sprinter and hurdler (died 2023)
- 1972 – Zane Lamprey, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
- 1973 – Dmitry Lipartov, Russian footballer
- 1973 – Roselyn Sánchez, Puerto Rican-American actress
- 1973 – Aleksejs Semjonovs, Latvian footballer
- 1974 – Tayfun Korkut, Turkish football manager and former player
- 1975 – Nate Huffman, American basketball player (died 2015)[41]
- 1975 – Randy Livingston, American basketball player
- 1975 – Katrin Rutschow-Stomporowski, German rower
- 1975 – Pattie Mallette, Canadian author and film producer[42]
- 1975 – Pedro Pascal, Chilean and American actor[43]
- 1976 – Andreas Anastasopoulos, Greek shot putter
- 1976 – Rory Sabbatini, South African golfer
- 1977 – Per Elofsson, Swedish skier
- 1977 – Michael Fassbender, German-Irish actor and producer
- 1977 – Hanno Pevkur, Estonian lawyer and politician, Estonian Minister of Justice
- 1980 – Avi Benedi, Israeli singer and songwriter
- 1980 – Adam Fleming, Scottish journalist
- 1980 – Gavin Heffernan, Canadian director and screenwriter
- 1980 – Ricky Hendrick, American race car driver (died 2004)
- 1980 – Wairangi Koopu, New Zealand rugby league player
- 1980 – Carlos Salcido, Mexican international footballer[44]
- 1981 – Michael Clarke, Australian cricketer
- 1981 – Kapil Sharma, Indian stand-up comedian, television presenter and actor
- 1982 – Marco Amelia, Italian footballer
- 1982 – David Ferrer, Spanish tennis player
- 1983 – Arthur Boka, Ivorian footballer[45]
- 1983 – Maksym Mazuryk, Ukrainian pole vaulter
- 1984 – Engin Atsür, Turkish basketball player
- 1984 – Nóra Barta, Hungarian diver
- 1984 – Jérémy Morel, French footballer
- 1984 – Miguel Ángel Moyá, Spanish footballer[46]
- 1985 – Thom Evans, Zimbabwean-Scottish rugby player
- 1985 – Stéphane Lambiel, Swiss figure skater
- 1986 – Ibrahim Afellay, Dutch footballer
- 1986 – Andris Biedriņš, Latvian basketball player[47]
- 1986 – Drew Van Acker, American actor, model and producer[48]
- 1987 – Pablo Aguilar, Paraguayan footballer
- 1987 – Shane Lowry, Irish Professional Golfer, winner of the 2019 Open Championship and European Team Member for the 2021 and 2023 Ryder Cups
- 1988 – Ellen Adarna, Filipino actress, model and public figure[49]
- 1988 – Renée Good, American writer, poet and shooting victim (died 2026)[50]
- 1988 – Jesse Plemons, American actor[48]
- 1990 – Yevgeniya Kanayeva, Russian gymnast
- 1990 – Miralem Pjanić, Bosnian footballer
- 1990 – Amr El Solia, Egyptian footballer[51]
- 1991 – Quavo, American rapper[52]
- 1993 – Keshorn Walcott, Trinidadian javelin thrower[53]
- 1993 – Bruno Zuculini, Argentine footballer[54]
- 1994 – Pascal Siakam, Cameroonian basketball player[55]
- 1995 – Zack Steffen, American soccer player[56]
- 1996 – Zach Bryan, American singer-songwriter[57]
- 1996 – André Onana, Cameroonian footballer[58]
- 1997 – Dillon Bassett, American race car driver[59]
- 1997 – Abdelhak Nouri, Dutch footballer[60]
- 1997 – Austin Riley, American baseball player[61]
- 2000 – Rodrigo Riquelme, Spanish footballer[62]
- 2000 – Josip Stanišić, Croatian footballer[63]
- 2002 – Emma Myers, American actress[64]
- 2004 – Diana Shnaider, Russian tennis player[65][66]
- 2005 – Adrián Liso, Spanish footballer[67]
- 2007 – Brenda Fruhvirtová, Czech tennis player[68][69]
- 670 – Hasan ibn Ali the second Shia Imam (born 624)[70]
- 870 – Æbbe the Younger, Frankish abbess
- 872 – Muflih al-Turki, Turkish general
- 968 – Yuan Dezhao, Chinese chancellor (born 891)
- 991 – Bardas Skleros, Byzantine general[71]
- 1118 – Baldwin I, king of Jerusalem
- 1244 – Henrik Harpestræng, Danish botanical and medical author
- 1272 – Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall, English husband of Sanchia of Provence (born 1209)
- 1335 – Henry of Bohemia (born 1265)
- 1412 – Ruy González de Clavijo, Spanish explorer and author
- 1416 – Ferdinand I, king of Aragon (born 1379)
- 1502 – Arthur, prince of Wales (born 1486)[72]
- 1507 – Francis of Paola, Italian friar and saint, founded the Order of the Minims (born 1416)
- 1511 – Bernard VII, Lord of Lippe, German nobleman (born 1428)
- 1640 – Maciej Kazimierz Sarbiewski, Polish author and poet (born 1595)
- 1657 – Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor (born 1608)
- 1657 – Jean-Jacques Olier, French priest, founded the Society of Saint-Sulpice (born 1608)
- 1672 – Pedro Calungsod, Filipino missionary and saint (born 1654)
- 1672 – Diego Luis de San Vitores, Spanish Jesuit missionary (born 1627)
- 1720 – Joseph Dudley, English politician, Governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay (born 1647)
- 1742 – James Douglas, Scottish physician and anatomist (born 1675)
- 1747 – Johann Jacob Dillenius, German-English botanist and mycologist (born 1684)
- 1754 – Thomas Carte, English historian and author (born 1686)
- 1787 – Thomas Gage, English general and politician, Governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay (born 1719)
- 1791 – Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau, French journalist and politician (born 1749)[73]
- 1801 – Thomas Dadford, Jr., English engineer (born 1761)
- 1803 – Sir James Montgomery, 1st Baronet, Scottish judge and politician (born 1721)
- 1817 – Johann Heinrich Jung, German author and academic (born 1740)
- 1827 – Ludwig Heinrich Bojanus, German physician and educator (born 1776)
- 1845 – Philip Charles Durham, Scottish admiral and politician (born 1763)
- 1865 – A. P. Hill, American general (born 1825)
- 1872 – Samuel Morse, American painter and academic, invented the Morse code (born 1791)
- 1891 – Albert Pike, American lawyer and general (born 1809)
- 1891 – Ahmed Vefik Pasha, Greek playwright and politician, 249th Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (born 1823)
- 1894 – Achille Vianelli, Italian painter and academic (born 1803)
- 1896 – Theodore Robinson, American painter and academic (born 1852)
- 1914 – Paul Heyse, German author, poet, and translator, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1830)
- 1917 – Bryn Lewis, Welsh international rugby player (born 1891)
- 1923 – Topal Osman, Turkish colonel (born 1883)
- 1928 – Theodore William Richards, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1868)
- 1930 – Zewditu I of Ethiopia (born 1876)
- 1933 – Ranjitsinhji, Indian cricketer (born 1872)
- 1936 – Jean Baptiste Eugène Estienne, French general (born 1860)
- 1942 – Édouard Estaunié, French novelist (born 1862)
- 1948 – Sabahattin Ali, Turkish journalist, author, and poet (born 1907)
- 1953 – Hugo Sperrle, German field marshal (born 1885)
- 1954 – Hoyt Vandenberg, US Air Force general (born 1899)
- 1966 – C. S. Forester, English novelist (born 1899)
- 1972 – Franz Halder, German general (born 1884)
- 1972 – Toshitsugu Takamatsu, Japanese martial artist and educator (born 1887)
- 1974 – Georges Pompidou, French banker and politician, 19th President of France (born 1911)[74]
- 1977 – Walter Wolf, German academic and politician (born 1907)
- 1987 – Buddy Rich, American drummer, songwriter, and bandleader (born 1917)[75]
- 1989 – Manolis Angelopoulos, Greek singer (born 1939)
- 1992 – Juanito, Spanish footballer and manager (born 1954)
- 1992 – Jan van Aartsen, Dutch politician (born 1909)
- 1994 – Betty Furness, American actress, consumer advocate, game show panelist, television journalist and television personality (born 1916)
- 1994 – Marc Fitch, British historian and philanthropist (born 1908)
- 1995 – Hannes Alfvén, Swedish physicist and engineer, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1908)[76]
- 1997 – Tomoyuki Tanaka, Japanese director and producer (born 1910)
- 1998 – Rob Pilatus, American-German singer-songwriter (born 1965)[77]
- 2001 – Charles Daudelin, Canadian sculptor and painter (born 1920)
- 2002 – Levi Celerio, Filipino composer and songwriter (born 1910)
- 2002 – John R. Pierce, American engineer and author (born 1910)
- 2003 – Edwin Starr, American singer-songwriter (born 1942)
- 2004 – John Argyris, Greek computer scientist, engineer, and academic (born 1913)
- 2005 – Lillian O'Donnell, American crime novelist (born 1926)[78]
- 2005 – Pope John Paul II (born 1920)
- 2006 – Lloyd Searwar, Guyanese anthologist and diplomat (born 1925)
- 2007 – Henry L. Giclas, American astronomer and academic (born 1910)
- 2008 – Yakup Satar, Turkish World War I veteran (born 1898)
- 2009 – Albert Sanschagrin, Canadian bishop (born 1911)
- 2009 – Bud Shank, American saxophonist and flute player (born 1926)[79]
- 2010 – Chris Kanyon, American wrestler (born 1970)
- 2011 – John C. Haas, American businessman and philanthropist (born 1918)
- 2012 – Jesús Aguilarte, Venezuelan captain and politician (born 1959)
- 2012 – Elizabeth Catlett, American-Mexican sculptor and illustrator (born 1915)
- 2012 – Mauricio Lasansky, American graphic designer and academic (born 1914)[80]
- 2013 – Fred, French author and illustrator (born 1931)
- 2013 – Jesús Franco, Spanish director, screenwriter, producer, and actor (born 1930)
- 2013 – Milo O'Shea, Irish-American actor (born 1926)[81]
- 2014 – Urs Widmer, Swiss author and playwright (born 1938)[82]
- 2015 – Manoel de Oliveira, Portuguese actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1908)
- 2015 – Robert H. Schuller, American pastor and author (born 1926)
- 2015 – Steve Stevaert, Belgian businessman and politician, Governor of Limburg (born 1954)
- 2016 – Gallieno Ferri, Italian comic book artist and illustrator (born 1929)
- 2016 – Robert Abajyan, Armenian sergeant (born 1996)
- 2017 – Alma Delia Fuentes, Mexican actress (born 1937)[83]
- 2021 – Simon Bainbridge, British composer (born 1952)[84]
- 2022 – Estelle Harris, American actress and comedian (born 1928)[85]
- 2024 – Jerry Abbott, American country music songwriter and record producer (born 1942)[86]
- 2024 – John Barth, American writer (born 1930)[87]
- 2024 – Maryse Condé, Guadeloupean novelist, critic, and playwright (born 1934)[88]
- 2024 – Christopher Durang, American playwright (born 1949)[89]
- 2024 – Larry Lucchino, American attorney and baseball executive (born 1945)[90]
- 2024 – John Sinclair, American poet (born 1941)[91]
- 2024 – Juan Vicente Pérez, Venezuelan supercentenarian (born 1909)[92]
- 2025 – Khamtai Siphandone, Laotian politician, 4th President of Laos (born 1924)[93]
Holidays and observances
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